A Quick Guide to Camcorder Formats (page 2)
S-VHS
S-VHS or Super VHS is an improved version of standard VHS. It looks similar (with the only visible difference being an extra slot in the tape case to verify that it is a high-band tape), but it offers superior video quality, and more editing flexibility.
S-VHS offers almost twice the video resolution of VHS. It'll give you up to 400 lines of resolution. Most S-VHS equipment also supports S-video connections. S-video connectors keep the video signal separated into grayscale (luminance) components denoted as (Y) and color (chrominance) components denoted as (C). This Y/C, or S-video, signal has less generation loss when making copies so it holds up better in the editing process than standard VHS. Finally, S-VHS supports LTC and VITC timecode which is essential in linear editing and very handy for computer editing if your system has machine control features. Unfortunately, you will find these timecode features only on the professional m…
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